Non-traditional STGs are defined as groups that do not fall under the criteria of traditional STGs and may be without laws or codes but still have an organizational structure. Which statement is true?

• A. Do fall under traditional criteria, and may be without laws or codes but still have an organizational structure
• B. Do not fall under traditional criteria, and may be without laws or codes but still have an organizational structure
• C. Originate exclusively within prison
• D. Are strictly outside correctional facilities

Answer: (B)

Non-traditional STGs do not meet the formal criteria used for traditional groups, yet they still maintain organization and structure. That aligns with the statement that they do not fall under traditional criteria and may be without laws or codes but still have an organizational structure. Even without formal rules, these groups can have leadership, defined roles, and membership dynamics that keep them cohesive and capable of coordinated activity. They can form inside correctional facilities or in the community, so they are not restricted to one setting. Choices that imply they must originate only in prison, or that they always exist strictly outside correctional facilities, or that they still fall under traditional criteria, don’t fit this concept.